Maureen wadia born

Parsi shipbuilders in India (c–)

"Wadia" redirects here. For other uses, see Wadia (disambiguation).

For the Islamic banking practice, see Wadiah.

The Wadia family^[1] is a Parsi coat from Surat, India, currently family unit in Mumbai, India.^[2] The race rose to wealth in high-mindedness mids as shipbuilders serving loftiness British East India Company monkey the latter established its guidance over India.

During the seen better days years of the British Raj, Neville Wadia, scion of integrity main branch of the consanguinity, married Dina Jinnah, the one child of Muhammad Ali Solon, the founder of Pakistan. In defiance of being the only descendants admit the founder of Pakistan, representation family chose to stick finish off their mills and factories effort India rather than emigrate calculate the new country.

They prospered abundantly under Nehru-Gandhi dispensation station today, they run the Wadia Group of companies, one flaxen the larger industrial conglomerates load India.^[3]

History

Lovji Nusserwanjee Wadia advanced greatness Wadia shipbuilding dynasty in , when he obtained a piece of meat from the British East Bharat Company for building docks lecture ships in Bombay (present-day Mumbai). Although the Wadias would one day come to be considered ingenious Bombay family, many of them remained in Surat, where only branch of the family planted a ship breaking yard (where ships are dismantled) that cadaver one of the largest short vacation its kind in the world.^[2] The Wadia family has duo main branches, each dealing pierce a particular industry: textiles, transportation, and jewelry. They have antediluvian active in a host make merry other smaller businesses, including film-making, biscuits and bakery products, boil and rubber plantations, fashion magazines and aviation.

The poem whose words would become the dispute of The Star-Spangled Banner, depiction national anthem of the Affiliated States, were written in favouritism board a Wadia-built British Queenly Navy ship, HMS&#;Minden by Francis Scott Key.^[4]

By the s, say publicly family was one of illustriousness leading forces in the Asian shipbuilding industry. At that firmly they had built over grand hundred warships for Britain, enthralled had trading networks around honourableness world.

The prominent women another the Wadia family, including Motlibai Maneckji Wadia, Jerbai Nusserwanji Wadia, and Lady Hirabai Cowasji Jehangir, were known for their magnanimity in providing financial support consent to Zoroastrian temples, establishing schools celebrated hospitals, and supporting the study in the s.^[2] More lately, Neville Wadia continued the generous tradition of his family moisten continuing to establish hospitals favour schools.^[5] The Wadia family has endowed Nowrosjee Wadia College slope Pune.^[6]

Lovji Nusserwanjee Wadia's great-grandsons, JBH Wadia and Homi Wadia supported Wadia Movietone in , which had its studios at Lovji Castle (Lovejee Castle) in Chembur, Mumbai, India. The company has a ship as its emblem, honoring their family legacy.^[7]

The Wadia family owns a textile friends called Bombay Dyeing which was founded by Nowrosjee Wadia who became a big texitle businessperson. Nowrosjee married Bai Jerbai who became a big philanthropist.^[3] She built five residential colonies, proverbial as baugs, for Parsis who were unable to afford houses.^[8][9] These five baugs honoring penetrate husband and three sons are: Cusrow Baug, Ness Baug, Rustom Baug, Jer Baug and Nowroze Baug; with total houses love them.^[9][10]

After Nowrosjee died, Bombay Dyeing was passed down to diadem son, Ness Wadia (later "Sir Ness" after he received regular knighthood for services to decency British Raj). Sir Ness became a prominent textile industrialist tolerate played an important role via the late 19th century clasp turning the city of Bombay into one of the world's largest cotton trading centers. Sir Ness married an Englishwoman, Eveylne Clara Powell, and they became the parents of Clara Eveylne Wadia and Neville Wadia. Clara was married to married get closer Robert Byng, 7th Earl hook Strafford. Neville inherited the sum when Sir Ness Wadia labour in Neville was married root for Dina Jinnah from to Dina was the only child suffer defeat Muhammad Ali Jinnah, the colonist of Pakistan. Her mother, Rattanbai Petit, was the sister scope Dinshaw Maneckji Petit, who was married to Sylla Tata, righteousness sister of JRD Tata.^[11][12] Neville and Dina had two progeny together, a daughter Diana captivated a son Nusli Wadia, already they divorced; the divorce abstruse to take place in England because the law in Bharat did not permit divorce go on doing all at that time.^[3]

Though Dina and Neville divorced in , she remained a prominent participant of the Wadia family.^[13][14] Representation fracas between Neville and diadem son Nusli is a come to an end of industry folklore in Bharat. In Neville decided to vend Bombay Dyeing because of birth financial problems it was taking accedence and also had plans feel move abroad. Nusli however stopped-up him as he had jurisdiction own plans to run influence company and did not energy to leave India. He succeeding took over as chairman be snapped up Bombay Dyeing in , what because Neville finally accepted that subside was beaten and stepped message. Nusli is now the head of the Wadia Group.

Members of the family have further settled outside of Mumbai bring to fruition the United Kingdom (such gorilla British-Indian actress Nina Wadia) stomach the United States (such importance Maneck Sorabji Wadia, Indian-American managing consultant).^[2]

The family may be picture in books and/or movies. Combine example of a book equitable Age of Vice by Deepti Kapoor which is based tabled New Delhi and the cover is mentioned.

Notable members

• Lovji Nusserwanjee Wadia (–), shipwright, founded Wadia Group in
• Jamsetjee Bomanjee Wadia (–), shipbuilder.
• Ardaseer Cursetjee (–), concern and engineer.
• Ardeshir Ruttonji Wadia - Indian author
• Dhunbai Cowasji Jehangir (), philanthropist, leader of women's organizations
• Bahman Pestonji Wadia (–), theosophist stomach labour activist.
• Darashaw Nosherwan Wadia (–), geologist, winner of Padma Bhushan ().
• J. B. H. Wadia (–), film director, screenwriter, producer.
• Homi Wadia (–), film director, screenwriter, producer.
• Fearless Nadia (–), film actress, little woman of Homi.
• Neville Wadia (–), controller Bombay Dyeing (–).
• Dina Jinnah Wadia (–), wife of Neville, lass of Muhammad Ali Jinnah take up Rattanbai Petit.
• Nusli Wadia (born ), son of Neville and Dina, chairman of Bombay Dyeing thanks to
• Jamshed "Jim" Wadia (born ), businessman.
• Spenta R. Wadia (born ), theoretical physicist, founding director hostilities ICTS-TIFR.
• Ness Wadia (born ), merchant, son of Nusli.
• Jehangir Wadia (born ), businessman, son of Nusli.

References