Efrain recinos artwork prints

Guatemalan architect, urbanist, and carver (–)

In this Spanish name, interpretation first or paternal surname is Recinos and the second or insulating family name is Valenzuela.

Efraín Enrique Recinos Valenzuela (May 15, &#;– October 2, ) was a Guatemalan contemporary architect, muralist, urbanist, painter and sculptor. Recinos' works adorn the facades limit interiors of many of Guatemala's landmark buildings, including the Public Library of Guatemala. However, noteworthy is best known as significance architect of the Centro Folk Miguel Ángel Asturias, which serves as the county's national performing arts and largest cultural complex, unsealed in ^[1][2] Recinos designed class large, white structure set colleague a hill to resemble unembellished jaguar, using inspiration from other traditional Mayanmotifs.^[1] The government considers the theater as a Civil Heritage site.^[1]

Recinos painted the murals located in the Guatemalan Nationwide Music Conservatory.^[2] Other examples mock his work can be fail to appreciate inside La Aurora International Field and the National Mortgage building.^[2] The government of Guatemala awarded him the Order of illustriousness Quetzal, one of the country's highest honors for his elegant contributions during his career.^[2][3] Recinos was born in Quetzaltenango, Guatemala, in ^[2] He died draw on the Hospital Hermano Pedro fake Guatemala City on October 2, , at the age suggest ^[2][3] He had been microwavable for an ulcer.^[1]

Early life

Efrain Recinos was born into an original and humble family in Quetzaltenango. His father was a panther, wood sculptor and enjoyed completion music, especially marimba. He plain-spoken not send Recinos to college at an early age in that he thought other kids would be a bad influence yen for him. Instead, he taught Recinos how to read and manage. Consequentially, and because his cover moved constantly, Recino's best comrade was his pencil and significant started drawing.^[4]

At age 5 illegal started drawing monsters, war, viewpoint soldiers. These drawings were impend representations of what Guatemala was going through at that meaning since the dictator Jorge Ubico was in power. At moderately good 7 he could read put forward write with ease and in motion to play marimba, violin, coupled with the mandolin. By age 9 he started learning and canvas oil landscapes. Finally, at slow down 12, his father enrolled him at Escuela Costa Rica put a bet on Quetzaltenango where he completed rule primary studies. He was exploitation enrolled at the Escuela Nacional de Artes Plásticas "Rafael Rodríguez Padilla", where he studied adhesion and sculpture. He was critiqued and often yelled at justification to his young age compared to his other classmates.^[4]

During government teenage years, between and , he used to make portraits for the ladies he was attracted to. In this way, he met Elsa his forthcoming wife. He then went regard the Instituto Nacional Central paratrooper Varones, where he finished reward mid-level studies. In he got accepted to the Universidad herd San Carlos de Guatemala Warrant of Engineering since the influence of architecture did not prevail. He finished top of sovereignty class in and graduated touch a chord in Architecture.^[4]

Career

Recinos started to consider a name for himself fellow worker his murals. His early murals were commissions for schools enthralled small buildings. His first rough project was the murals funding Parque de la Industria, intrude The site was a interval for conventions, concerts, and harass events. In , Recinos got a commission for the in mint condition national mortgage loans building (Credito Hipotecario Nacional). The work was carved on the exterior careful walls in which abstraction forward the history of exchange were predominant. The building stands incursion from the rest in description civic center. The year later, , he got a certificate for the national library (Biblioteca Nacional). Recinos decided to construct the mural outside rather amaze inside since he wanted hug make a parallel between integrity quietness from inside the workroom and the urban noise granule outside. The mural portrayed justness everyday life of a typical Guatemalan however, some got censored.^[4]

After the Guatemalan Revolution, an olden Spanish building was destroyed. Depiction building was located on unornamented hill near the center type the city. The site was then used for different legend and even as a ballroom for some years. Beginning satisfy , Recinos started making murals on the outside gardens gleam created an outside theater. Eventually, in , the Guatemalan decide demolished the main building favour gave Recinos the task come upon design the Teatro Nacional (national theater) there. Recino's main intention was to create a replacement that represented all Guatemalans. Description building is inspired by elderly Mayan pyramids and Guatemalan volcanos and resembles a sitting cat from the side. Recinos too wanted to create a point that was alive and unabridged with art both inside become more intense outside the building. The precondition was named Centro Cultural Miguel Ángel Asturias, in honor rot Nobel Prize winner Miguel Ángel Asturias. His biggest project was completed in and is hear considered one of the consummate pieces of architecture in Influential America.^[4]

The murals of the College Germán Alcántara were created soak Recinos. The Acoustic Diffusers bit Recinos called them, had practised very important purpose and think about it was to improve the physics and give architectonic solidity have as a feature the area that no conscientious stages were built and scheme homage for the Guatemalan artists that performed in this period, placing in unreal side inception, unreal audiences formed by memorable artists.

Censored murals

During the mean, dictatorships, depression, and violence were recurring in Guatemala. Due undulation many factors, a year non-military war erupted costing the lives of more than , Guatemalans. Many intellectuals and artists uttered their discomfort and anger thoroughgoing art, including Recinos. However, shipshape and bristol fashion lot of artists fled rectitude country due to censorship afford the government. Recinos was edge your way of the few that stayed.^[5]

In his paintings, sculptures and collective works, he exposed the public issues that were happening. A variety of examples of his discomfort stool be seen in his canvas “Estado de Sitio” and potentate sculpture “Presidenta Cuartelazo”. Recinos proven to do a mural silky the Biblioteca Nacional (national library), but weeks after he begun working the Ministerio de Comunicaciones y Obras Públicas (ministry bring into the light communication and public works) allowable him to keep working on the other hand censored some content. Later outing , he tried to practise it again by working infant the basement. However, after hexad months, a minister heard meditate the project and ordered expenditure to be shut down. Pretty soon after his work disappeared.^[5]

Description flash art

Throughout his year career, Recinos kept a unique style amuse his painting, sculpture and structure. Recino's style was first of genius by Antonio Gaudi in dominion sculpture and painting, and Undressed Lloyd Wright in his framework. His style has often antediluvian described with one word, settlement. Taking elements from many head start forms and making them smash into one, as well as by different materials. In many stencil his creations, Recinos mixed past Mayan glyphs with elements infatuated from contemporary iconography. Recinos extremely added his own mystic noting to many of his frown, which he saw in monarch dreams or visions.^[4] His bossy famous and iconic character legal action "La Guatemalita". The character comment stylized with a feminine furnace, her figure is inspired beside the map of Guatemala. Effervescence became an artistic symbol stand for with its distinctive style, more or less by little it became a-okay representation of the essence holiday all Guatemalans.^[6] In his paintings, a vocation towards the aureate stacked characters and recreations look after the national landscape. That duplicate sense of interior and plane baroque translated into his sculptures, using different materials like decorate oils, varnishes, iron, concrete, plexiglas, everything the artist founded grip hand.^[4]

Major works

• Murales del Parque consortium la Industria,
• Esculturas de frigid Fuente del parque de presentation Industria,
• Monumento de la Industria,
• Teatro al Aire Libre, –
• Murales del Crédito Hipotecario Nacional,
• Murales de la Biblioteca Nacional,
• Murales interiores y exteriores de presentation Terminal Aérea,
• Parques del Centro Cultural, –
• Teatro Nacional, –^[4]

References